I think one of the biggest changing technology is computers. Computers are and will continue to rapidly evolve in our education, medical field, engineering, business, economy, government, arts and entertainments. Computing is embedded into our society and everyday activities and life. When there is something wrong with our computers, our personal, career, business and entertainment pretty much goes down with it. Because this technology is so convenient and efficient in making our lives easier, at times it can be very inconvenient (i.e. internet sites are down, computer crashes along with all your typed papers). This means that programmers will progress to make our computers even more efficient, thus a changing technology.
The history of computers can be dated back to very early years, but according to PBS there are 5 major changes when talking about our modern computers (electronics). Starting at around 1947 with transistors, in 1968 Doug Engelbart invented the integrated circuit, moving on to the apple II, in 1971 Bill Gates and Paul Allen form Traf-O-Data sold their computer traffic-analysis systems, in 1972 Gary Kildall wrote PL/M, a high-level programming language, and the world wide web in 1991. Of course, many things have happened in between to make the advances to this point, but these are some of the most influential and important dates.
(http://www.pbs.org/nerds/timeline/. )A really good illustrated and more detailed history about computers and the early pre-electronic days of computing, can be found at this website: (http://www.computersciencelab.com/ComputerHistory/History.htm)
As computers become more evolved and intelligent so do we as a society and individual. There is so much information available to us because of the web, just in the last 10 years, that people would not be exposed to otherwise. Now if we have a symptom or question we just type it in the little “google” box. There is also the idea that computers will one day become more intelligent than humans because computers can design and build other computers and evolution occurs, literally two lives will occur-human and machine. (http://www.historyoftheuniverse.com/futucomp.html). Will computers be a new, higher form of intelligent being some time in the future?
My personal belief is that one day in the relatively near future our computers will be the size of a cell phone and we will go around a just plug them into monitors, basically our personal computers will be with us everywhere we go. In one of my classes, we had a guest speaker come in from University of Louisiana and talk about nano technology that can actually make this idea a reality.
It will be interesting to see the growing interaction between computer and human. Computers have great opportunities for exploration and in the future it will be interesting to see how our society changes around this kind of technology. According to Daniel Reed, a computer expert, computers give us a great ground for future research in humans and our interaction with technology. (http://homepages.indiana.edu/092404/text/technology.shtml)
Some of the biggest concerns to future computers and other types of this technology is that it will be too advanced. While it would enhance our ability to do effective research, it would just simply be information overload and we will not be able to deal with it, which will make our lives almost unmanageable and flood our brains with too much information. Also, we may not even be able to store that much information. Finding a way to manage all this information into effective tools that can help in medicine, business etc. will be a huge challenge for the future. (http://homepages.indiana.edu/092404/text/technology.shtml)
There area lot of reasons why this technology will advance in the future. I found a really interesting website about the pros of computers. Some of these are that computers can progress a lot of information quickly, can be handy for traveling (maybe even long distances like space), they can be made small, they can work together in a network which can help to solve bigger problems than humans cannot do, it takes a smaller amount of time to load a program onto a computer than educate a human, computer information can be passed from computer to the next when the computers get out of date compared to human knowledge which is lost when we die, and finally, computers don’t fight! ( http://www.historyoftheuniverse.com/futucomp.html)
Computers have made our lives easier but easier does not necessarily always mean better. The more technologically advanced we are, the less human interaction we have with one another. When we have money and technology we have machines that do pretty much everything for us. Things that used to only be human interaction has now turned machine. For example we can do all our banking online, direct deposit, atm etc, gas pumps now are all credit card ready there is no more gas clerk, net-flicks makes it easy so you don’t even have to leave your home to go rent a movie, online shopping, aim etc. I have a feeling that while future computers will make our lives even easier than they are now, we will become lazier and lazier. A lot of people believe that computers and the web are just another way for people to make money off of others, and that in reality we do not really need them. Even CEO Bill Watkins who runs a 15 billion dollar hard-drive company said in a recent interview, “"Let's face it, we're not changing the world. We're building a product that helps people buy more crap - and watch porn." (http://money.cnn.com/2006/11/30/magazines/fortune/obrienseagate.fortune/index.htm?section=money_latest). It is interesting to see that maybe all this technology is not really for the sake of technology, like the hacker ethic, but rather for the almighty dollar.
Computers and the web has brought the world to our fingertips but it will be interesting to see how the human quality of life will change as our technology, especially computers, become more advanced. We use computers in so many aspects of our lives from personal to business and everything in between. I believe that humans need social interaction, technology can not give us that. Computer may be able to remember long random strings of characters and computer large numbers but humans can remember faces and notice objects and feel compassion for those around us. It will interesting to see where computer technology will evolve and how we will change with it.
Bibliography
An Illustrated History of Computers :
http://www.computersciencelab.com/ComputerHistory/History.htm
Fortune Online:
http://money.cnn.com/2006/11/30/magazines/fortune/obrienseagate.fortune/index.htm?section=money_latest
History of the Unverise: Future of Computers:
http://www.historyoftheuniverse.com/futucomp.html
Information Overload- The Great Challenge of Evolving Technology:
http://homepages.indiana.edu/092404/text/technology.shtml
PBS: Triumph of the Nerds: The History of Computers:
http://www.pbs.org/nerds/timeline/